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UN Adopts Equal Earth Map
新世界地图重塑全球格局
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UN Adopts Equal Earth Map
新世界地图重塑全球格局
联合国正式表决通过采用一款能无失真、精确呈现各大洲真实面积的全新世界地图。此前广泛使用的墨卡托投影地图因过度放大了北美和欧洲,长期以来导致其他大洲被低估,非洲各国因此主导推动了这一改变。尽管该决议不具法律约束力,但仍获得了164个国家的压倒性支持,多哥等部分国家已宣布将率先在学校教科书中采用新地图。
The United Nations has voted to adopt a new world map.
联合国表决通过采用一款新的世界地图。voted to adopt 表决采用 / world map 世界地图
It is called the Equal Earth projection,
该地图被称为'等积地球投影',Equal Earth projection 等积地球投影
and it shows the true size of continents.
它如实呈现了各大洲的真实面积。true size 真实大小 / continents 大陆,大洲
The old Mercator map made regions near the poles look far too big.
传统的墨卡托地图使两极附近的区域显得过度庞大。regions near the poles 极地附近区域 / look far too big 看起来过大
That design made North America and Europe look larger than they really are.
这种设计导致北美和欧洲看起来比实际面积大得多。larger than they really are 比实际更大
The new map now shrinks North America and Europe to their real proportions.
新地图将北美和欧洲缩小回了它们的实际比例。shrinks 缩小 / real proportions 实际比例
Meanwhile, Africa, Latin America, and South Asia appear much larger.
与此同时,非洲、拉丁美洲和南亚的面积则明显放大。Meanwhile 与此同时 / appear much larger 显得大得多
Australia and the rest of Oceania also look noticeably bigger.
澳大利亚及大洋洲其他地区看起来也明显更大了。rest of Oceania 大洋洲其余地区 / noticeably bigger 明显更大
Africa now sits more centrally, revealing its massive land area.
非洲的位置更加居中,展现出其辽阔庞大的陆地面积。sits more centrally 位置更居中 / massive land area 庞大的陆地面积
Fifty-four African countries pushed for this change to fix old imbalances.
54个非洲国家推动了这一变革,以纠正长久以来的不均衡现象。pushed for this change 推动这一变革 / fix old imbalances 纠正旧有的失衡
They argued that smaller lands are often treated as less important.
他们指出,看起来较小的地域往往容易被视作无足轻重。smaller lands 较小的土地 / treated as less important 被视作不那么重要
In the end, 164 countries voted in favor of the new map.
最终,共有164个国家对新地图投了赞成票。In the end 最终 / voted in favor 投赞成票
Only a single nation, the United States, voted against the plan.
只有美国这一个国家投了反对票。single nation 单一国家 / voted against 投反对票
The vote is not legally binding,
这次表决并不具备法律约束力,legally binding 具法律约束力的
so each government can choose which map to teach.
因此各国政府可以自行选择教学时使用哪种地图。choose which map 选择哪张地图 / teach 教学
Togo says it will become the first nation to update its school textbooks.
多哥宣布将成为首个更新学校教科书的国家。first nation to update 首个更新的国家 / school textbooks 学校教科书
Quiz 🧠
Q1. Flat world maps often distort the real size of continents.
查看答案
✅ True
将球形的地球展平在纸上时,面积或形状必然会出现失真变形。
A round sphere cannot be flattened onto paper without stretching or shrinking some areas.
Q2. What does 'shrink' mean in 'the company shrank its office'?
查看答案
✅ made smaller
'shrink'的意思是使尺寸或面积变小,或是缩小、缩水。
To shrink means to become smaller or to make something smaller in size.
Q3. Why did African nations push for a map that shows their continent's true, larger size?
查看答案
✅ To gain fair respect
如实展现真实面积,有助于纠正人们将看似较小的地区视为次要的不平等认知。
Displaying true land sizes helps fix biases where smaller-looking regions are treated as less important.
Dialogue 🎧
Michael: Emma, did you see this?
Michael: 艾玛,你看到这个了吗?
Michael: The world map in our old classrooms was basically lying to us.
Michael: 原来我们以前教室里挂的世界地图,简直一直在对我们说谎。
Emma: Lying is a bit dramatic, Michael. What did you read?
Emma: 说'说谎'也太夸张了吧,迈克尔。你到底看到什么了?
Michael: The UN just voted for a new map called the Equal Earth projection.
Michael: 联合国刚刚表决通过了一款叫做'等积地球投影'的新地图。
Michael: It shows the true size of continents!
Michael: 它如实呈现了各大洲的真实大小!
Emma: Wait, so Africa isn't actually the same size as Greenland?
Emma: 等等,这么说非洲其实并没有跟格陵兰岛一样大?
Michael: Not even close!
Michael: 差得远了!
Michael: The old Mercator map made regions near the poles look way too big.
Michael: 以前的墨卡托投影把靠近两极的区域画得太夸张了。
Emma: Right, so North America and Europe looked huge, while places near the equator looked tiny.
Emma: 难怪北美和欧洲看起来特别大,而赤道附近的地方却显得那么小。
Michael: Exactly. It totally messes with how we value different parts of the world.
Michael: 没错。这完全误导了我们对世界不同地区的认知与评价。
Emma: Fifty-four African countries pushed for this change.
Emma: 听说有54个非洲国家在全力推动这次改变。
Emma: They argued that smaller-looking lands get treated as less important.
Emma: 他们认为,在地图上看起来更小的土地往往容易被轻视。
Michael: And it passed by a landslide!
Michael: 而且这项决议以压倒性优势通过了!
Michael: A hundred and sixty-four countries voted in favor.
Michael: 足足有一百六十四个国家投了赞成票。
Emma: Let me guess. Someone still voted against it?
Emma: 让我猜猜,是不是还是有人投了反对票?
Michael: Just one single nation. The United States voted no.
Michael: 就只有一个国家。美国投了反对票。
Emma: Of course they did.
Emma: 我就知道,一点都不意外。
Emma: Does this mean every school has to buy new maps now?
Emma: 那这是不是意味着所有学校现在都得换新地图了?
Michael: No, the vote isn't legally binding. Each country gets to choose what to teach.
Michael: 并不是,这次表决没有法律约束力。每个国家可以自行选择教哪种地图。
Emma: Togo already announced it will be the first nation to update its school textbooks.
Emma: 多哥已经宣布他们将成为第一个更新教科书的国家了。
Michael: I kind of want one for my living room wall.
Michael: 我都想在客厅墙上挂一张了。
Michael: Australia and Latin America look massive on it too.
Michael: 新地图上的澳大利亚和拉丁美洲看起来也大得惊人。
Emma: It makes you realize how much a simple drawing can shape how we see the whole planet.
Emma: 这真让人意识到,区区一张图画竟然能如此深刻地影响我们看待整个世界的方式。